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Digitalocean step by step guide to nginx configuration

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  • @phenomlab works but if i type https://www.vfgest.it/ i see a 404 error page, works only with no www

    wrote on last edited by phenomlab
    #14

    @justoverclock That will work now, but your certificate binding is not correct. The certificate is for the non-www only, so you’ll get an error. Let me fix that.

  • @justoverclock That will work now, but your certificate binding is not correct. The certificate is for the non-www only, so you’ll get an error. Let me fix that.

    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @phenomlab for sure is my fault, i’ve done all by myself with a tutorial with a certbot

  • @phenomlab works but if i type https://www.vfgest.it/ i see a 404 error page, works only with no www

    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    @justoverclock All done. Both https://vfgest.it and https://vfgest.it should work now

    You have to adjust certbot for this to work - see below command transcript executed on your host

    root@vito-fiore:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled# sudo certbot
    Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
    
    Which names would you like to activate HTTPS for?
    We recommend selecting either all domains, or all domains in a VirtualHost/server block.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    1: vfgest.it
    2: www.vfgest.it
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Select the appropriate numbers separated by commas and/or spaces, or leave input
    blank to select all options shown (Enter 'c' to cancel):
    
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    You have an existing certificate that contains a portion of the domains you
    requested (ref: /etc/letsencrypt/renewal/vfgest.it.conf)
    
    It contains these names: vfgest.it
    
    You requested these names for the new certificate: vfgest.it, www.vfgest.it.
    
    Do you want to expand and replace this existing certificate with the new
    certificate?
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    (E)xpand/(C)ancel: E
    Renewing an existing certificate for vfgest.it and www.vfgest.it
    
    Successfully received certificate.
    Certificate is saved at: /etc/letsencrypt/live/vfgest.it/fullchain.pem
    Key is saved at:         /etc/letsencrypt/live/vfgest.it/privkey.pem
    This certificate expires on 2022-12-29.
    These files will be updated when the certificate renews.
    Certbot has set up a scheduled task to automatically renew this certificate in the background.
    
    Deploying certificate
    Successfully deployed certificate for vfgest.it to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/vfgest
    Successfully deployed certificate for www.vfgest.it to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/vfgest
    Your existing certificate has been successfully renewed, and the new certificate has been installed.
    
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:
     * Donating to ISRG / Let's Encrypt:   https://letsencrypt.org/donate
     * Donating to EFF:                    https://eff.org/donate-le
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    root@vito-fiore:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled#
    
  • @phenomlab for sure is my fault, i’ve done all by myself with a tutorial with a certbot

    wrote on last edited by
    #17

    @justoverclock You can drop the vfgest conf file as it’s not being used

  • @justoverclock You can drop the vfgest conf file as it’s not being used

    wrote on last edited by
    #18

    @phenomlab thank you very much!!!

  • @phenomlab thank you very much!!!

    wrote on last edited by
    #19

    @justoverclock Anytime

  • @phenomlab thank you very much!!!

    wrote on last edited by phenomlab
    #20

    @justoverclock You should change your app so that it only listens on localhost or 127.0.0.1 for security reasons as you are currently exposing it publicly via port 8080. The reverse proxy means that this is not required, as nginx redirects it for you and is fully secure.

  • @justoverclock You should change your app so that it only listens on localhost or 127.0.0.1 for security reasons as you are currently exposing it publicly via port 8080. The reverse proxy means that this is not required, as nginx redirects it for you and is fully secure.

    wrote on last edited by
    #21

    @phenomlab so now this app use a server created by me with nodejs…so all the api endpoints are available through port 3030

    can i set the env variable to https://vfgest.it:3030 ?

  • @phenomlab so now this app use a server created by me with nodejs…so all the api endpoints are available through port 3030

    can i set the env variable to https://vfgest.it:3030 ?

    wrote on last edited by
    #22

    @justoverclock If the app is listening on 8080, which it typically would, then no, leave it alone. Are the endpoints intended to be public ? Typically, these aren’t accessible via nginx

  • @justoverclock If the app is listening on 8080, which it typically would, then no, leave it alone. Are the endpoints intended to be public ? Typically, these aren’t accessible via nginx

    wrote on last edited by
    #23

    @phenomlab if now i try to login, the endpoint of my api doesn’t work because of mixed content

    Mixed Content: The page at 'https://vfgest.it/' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure XMLHttpRequest endpoint 'http://MYSERVERIP:3030/api/login'. This request has been blocked; the content must be served over HTTPS.
    
  • @phenomlab if now i try to login, the endpoint of my api doesn’t work because of mixed content

    Mixed Content: The page at 'https://vfgest.it/' was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure XMLHttpRequest endpoint 'http://MYSERVERIP:3030/api/login'. This request has been blocked; the content must be served over HTTPS.
    
    wrote on last edited by
    #24

    @justoverclock Yes, that’s expected. You should change your endpoint so it works over https otherwise it won’t be secure, and is then subject to eavesdropping as the traffic is being sent in clear text. From a security standpoint, this is an absolute no.

  • @justoverclock Yes, that’s expected. You should change your endpoint so it works over https otherwise it won’t be secure, and is then subject to eavesdropping as the traffic is being sent in clear text. From a security standpoint, this is an absolute no.

    wrote on last edited by
    #25

    @phenomlab ok, so i can add https, can i leave the ip or i need to add vfgest.it:3030?

  • @phenomlab ok, so i can add https, can i leave the ip or i need to add vfgest.it:3030?

    wrote on last edited by
    #26

    @justoverclock You can use either, but if the API is not meant to be exposed publicly, and should only be accessed by the app itself, then you should use 127.0.0.1. Ultimately, the design is up to you.

  • @justoverclock You can use either, but if the API is not meant to be exposed publicly, and should only be accessed by the app itself, then you should use 127.0.0.1. Ultimately, the design is up to you.

    wrote on last edited by
    #27

    @phenomlab well, i’ve learned something new, no its a private crm developed by me, so no external use 🙂

  • @phenomlab well, i’ve learned something new, no its a private crm developed by me, so no external use 🙂

    wrote on last edited by phenomlab
    #28

    @justoverclock Exactly - that’s why I asked 🙂 You won’t be exposing the API then. Any issues, let me know.

  • @justoverclock Exactly - that’s why I asked 🙂 You won’t be exposing the API then. Any issues, let me know.

    wrote on last edited by
    #29

    @phenomlab ok i’ll try later when people are not using the crm :P, and i’ll post here the result 😄

  • @phenomlab ok i’ll try later when people are not using the crm :P, and i’ll post here the result 😄

    wrote on last edited by
    #30

    @justoverclock No problems.

  • phenomlab phenomlab has marked this topic as solved on
  • phenomlab phenomlab referenced this topic on
  • @justoverclock No problems.

    wrote on last edited by justoverclock
    #31

    @phenomlab its odd but doesn’t work if i use https://vfgest.it:3030 or https://SERVERIP:3030 or https://127.0.0.1:3030

    must be something related to proxy…because server and client are on the same server…but works if i restore all to previous unsecure http connection

  • @phenomlab its odd but doesn’t work if i use https://vfgest.it:3030 or https://SERVERIP:3030 or https://127.0.0.1:3030

    must be something related to proxy…because server and client are on the same server…but works if i restore all to previous unsecure http connection

    wrote on last edited by
    #32

    @justoverclock i’ve found an article that says
    To resolve your issue you can setup nginx to proxy your http backend urls via https. With nginx server you will need to call your api like https://your_domain/api/some_path and nginx will proxy your request to api host, that you will set in config

    so my server actually is on port 3030, what should i do?

    thx!

  • @justoverclock i’ve found an article that says
    To resolve your issue you can setup nginx to proxy your http backend urls via https. With nginx server you will need to call your api like https://your_domain/api/some_path and nginx will proxy your request to api host, that you will set in config

    so my server actually is on port 3030, what should i do?

    thx!

    wrote on last edited by
    #33

    @justoverclock ok i’ve found the solution by myself watching your files…

    -i’ve created a subdomain

    • a new server blocks that proxy requests to the backend endpoint
    • secured with certbot

    all works fine 🍕


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